\(\int \frac {1}{(c+a^2 c x^2)^3 \arctan (a x)^{3/2}} \, dx\) [1002]

   Optimal result
   Rubi [A] (verified)
   Mathematica [C] (verified)
   Maple [A] (verified)
   Fricas [F(-2)]
   Sympy [F]
   Maxima [F(-2)]
   Giac [F]
   Mupad [F(-1)]

Optimal result

Integrand size = 21, antiderivative size = 94 \[ \int \frac {1}{\left (c+a^2 c x^2\right )^3 \arctan (a x)^{3/2}} \, dx=-\frac {2}{a c^3 \left (1+a^2 x^2\right )^2 \sqrt {\arctan (a x)}}-\frac {\sqrt {\frac {\pi }{2}} \operatorname {FresnelS}\left (2 \sqrt {\frac {2}{\pi }} \sqrt {\arctan (a x)}\right )}{a c^3}-\frac {2 \sqrt {\pi } \operatorname {FresnelS}\left (\frac {2 \sqrt {\arctan (a x)}}{\sqrt {\pi }}\right )}{a c^3} \]

[Out]

-1/2*FresnelS(2*2^(1/2)/Pi^(1/2)*arctan(a*x)^(1/2))*2^(1/2)*Pi^(1/2)/a/c^3-2*FresnelS(2*arctan(a*x)^(1/2)/Pi^(
1/2))*Pi^(1/2)/a/c^3-2/a/c^3/(a^2*x^2+1)^2/arctan(a*x)^(1/2)

Rubi [A] (verified)

Time = 0.10 (sec) , antiderivative size = 94, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 8, number of rules used = 5, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.238, Rules used = {5022, 5090, 4491, 3386, 3432} \[ \int \frac {1}{\left (c+a^2 c x^2\right )^3 \arctan (a x)^{3/2}} \, dx=-\frac {2}{a c^3 \left (a^2 x^2+1\right )^2 \sqrt {\arctan (a x)}}-\frac {\sqrt {\frac {\pi }{2}} \operatorname {FresnelS}\left (2 \sqrt {\frac {2}{\pi }} \sqrt {\arctan (a x)}\right )}{a c^3}-\frac {2 \sqrt {\pi } \operatorname {FresnelS}\left (\frac {2 \sqrt {\arctan (a x)}}{\sqrt {\pi }}\right )}{a c^3} \]

[In]

Int[1/((c + a^2*c*x^2)^3*ArcTan[a*x]^(3/2)),x]

[Out]

-2/(a*c^3*(1 + a^2*x^2)^2*Sqrt[ArcTan[a*x]]) - (Sqrt[Pi/2]*FresnelS[2*Sqrt[2/Pi]*Sqrt[ArcTan[a*x]]])/(a*c^3) -
 (2*Sqrt[Pi]*FresnelS[(2*Sqrt[ArcTan[a*x]])/Sqrt[Pi]])/(a*c^3)

Rule 3386

Int[sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]/Sqrt[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)], x_Symbol] :> Dist[2/d, Subst[Int[Sin[f*(x^2/d)], x], x,
Sqrt[c + d*x]], x] /; FreeQ[{c, d, e, f}, x] && ComplexFreeQ[f] && EqQ[d*e - c*f, 0]

Rule 3432

Int[Sin[(d_.)*((e_.) + (f_.)*(x_))^2], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(Sqrt[Pi/2]/(f*Rt[d, 2]))*FresnelS[Sqrt[2/Pi]*Rt[d, 2
]*(e + f*x)], x] /; FreeQ[{d, e, f}, x]

Rule 4491

Int[Cos[(a_.) + (b_.)*(x_)]^(p_.)*((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))^(m_.)*Sin[(a_.) + (b_.)*(x_)]^(n_.), x_Symbol] :> Int[E
xpandTrigReduce[(c + d*x)^m, Sin[a + b*x]^n*Cos[a + b*x]^p, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, m}, x] && IGtQ[n, 0]
&& IGtQ[p, 0]

Rule 5022

Int[((a_.) + ArcTan[(c_.)*(x_)]*(b_.))^(p_)*((d_) + (e_.)*(x_)^2)^(q_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(d + e*x^2)^(q + 1)*
((a + b*ArcTan[c*x])^(p + 1)/(b*c*d*(p + 1))), x] - Dist[2*c*((q + 1)/(b*(p + 1))), Int[x*(d + e*x^2)^q*(a + b
*ArcTan[c*x])^(p + 1), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e}, x] && EqQ[e, c^2*d] && LtQ[q, -1] && LtQ[p, -1]

Rule 5090

Int[((a_.) + ArcTan[(c_.)*(x_)]*(b_.))^(p_.)*(x_)^(m_.)*((d_) + (e_.)*(x_)^2)^(q_), x_Symbol] :> Dist[d^q/c^(m
 + 1), Subst[Int[(a + b*x)^p*(Sin[x]^m/Cos[x]^(m + 2*(q + 1))), x], x, ArcTan[c*x]], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d,
e, p}, x] && EqQ[e, c^2*d] && IGtQ[m, 0] && ILtQ[m + 2*q + 1, 0] && (IntegerQ[q] || GtQ[d, 0])

Rubi steps \begin{align*} \text {integral}& = -\frac {2}{a c^3 \left (1+a^2 x^2\right )^2 \sqrt {\arctan (a x)}}-(8 a) \int \frac {x}{\left (c+a^2 c x^2\right )^3 \sqrt {\arctan (a x)}} \, dx \\ & = -\frac {2}{a c^3 \left (1+a^2 x^2\right )^2 \sqrt {\arctan (a x)}}-\frac {8 \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {\cos ^3(x) \sin (x)}{\sqrt {x}} \, dx,x,\arctan (a x)\right )}{a c^3} \\ & = -\frac {2}{a c^3 \left (1+a^2 x^2\right )^2 \sqrt {\arctan (a x)}}-\frac {8 \text {Subst}\left (\int \left (\frac {\sin (2 x)}{4 \sqrt {x}}+\frac {\sin (4 x)}{8 \sqrt {x}}\right ) \, dx,x,\arctan (a x)\right )}{a c^3} \\ & = -\frac {2}{a c^3 \left (1+a^2 x^2\right )^2 \sqrt {\arctan (a x)}}-\frac {\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {\sin (4 x)}{\sqrt {x}} \, dx,x,\arctan (a x)\right )}{a c^3}-\frac {2 \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {\sin (2 x)}{\sqrt {x}} \, dx,x,\arctan (a x)\right )}{a c^3} \\ & = -\frac {2}{a c^3 \left (1+a^2 x^2\right )^2 \sqrt {\arctan (a x)}}-\frac {2 \text {Subst}\left (\int \sin \left (4 x^2\right ) \, dx,x,\sqrt {\arctan (a x)}\right )}{a c^3}-\frac {4 \text {Subst}\left (\int \sin \left (2 x^2\right ) \, dx,x,\sqrt {\arctan (a x)}\right )}{a c^3} \\ & = -\frac {2}{a c^3 \left (1+a^2 x^2\right )^2 \sqrt {\arctan (a x)}}-\frac {\sqrt {\frac {\pi }{2}} \operatorname {FresnelS}\left (2 \sqrt {\frac {2}{\pi }} \sqrt {\arctan (a x)}\right )}{a c^3}-\frac {2 \sqrt {\pi } \operatorname {FresnelS}\left (\frac {2 \sqrt {\arctan (a x)}}{\sqrt {\pi }}\right )}{a c^3} \\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [C] (verified)

Result contains complex when optimal does not.

Time = 0.37 (sec) , antiderivative size = 144, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.53 \[ \int \frac {1}{\left (c+a^2 c x^2\right )^3 \arctan (a x)^{3/2}} \, dx=\frac {-\frac {8}{\left (1+a^2 x^2\right )^2}+2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {-i \arctan (a x)} \Gamma \left (\frac {1}{2},-2 i \arctan (a x)\right )+2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {i \arctan (a x)} \Gamma \left (\frac {1}{2},2 i \arctan (a x)\right )+\sqrt {-i \arctan (a x)} \Gamma \left (\frac {1}{2},-4 i \arctan (a x)\right )+\sqrt {i \arctan (a x)} \Gamma \left (\frac {1}{2},4 i \arctan (a x)\right )}{4 a c^3 \sqrt {\arctan (a x)}} \]

[In]

Integrate[1/((c + a^2*c*x^2)^3*ArcTan[a*x]^(3/2)),x]

[Out]

(-8/(1 + a^2*x^2)^2 + 2*Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[(-I)*ArcTan[a*x]]*Gamma[1/2, (-2*I)*ArcTan[a*x]] + 2*Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[I*ArcTa
n[a*x]]*Gamma[1/2, (2*I)*ArcTan[a*x]] + Sqrt[(-I)*ArcTan[a*x]]*Gamma[1/2, (-4*I)*ArcTan[a*x]] + Sqrt[I*ArcTan[
a*x]]*Gamma[1/2, (4*I)*ArcTan[a*x]])/(4*a*c^3*Sqrt[ArcTan[a*x]])

Maple [A] (verified)

Time = 1.53 (sec) , antiderivative size = 85, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.90

method result size
default \(-\frac {2 \,\operatorname {FresnelS}\left (\frac {2 \sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {\arctan \left (a x \right )}}{\sqrt {\pi }}\right ) \sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {\arctan \left (a x \right )}\, \sqrt {\pi }+8 \sqrt {\arctan \left (a x \right )}\, \sqrt {\pi }\, \operatorname {FresnelS}\left (\frac {2 \sqrt {\arctan \left (a x \right )}}{\sqrt {\pi }}\right )+4 \cos \left (2 \arctan \left (a x \right )\right )+\cos \left (4 \arctan \left (a x \right )\right )+3}{4 c^{3} a \sqrt {\arctan \left (a x \right )}}\) \(85\)

[In]

int(1/(a^2*c*x^2+c)^3/arctan(a*x)^(3/2),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)

[Out]

-1/4/c^3/a*(2*FresnelS(2*2^(1/2)/Pi^(1/2)*arctan(a*x)^(1/2))*2^(1/2)*arctan(a*x)^(1/2)*Pi^(1/2)+8*arctan(a*x)^
(1/2)*Pi^(1/2)*FresnelS(2*arctan(a*x)^(1/2)/Pi^(1/2))+4*cos(2*arctan(a*x))+cos(4*arctan(a*x))+3)/arctan(a*x)^(
1/2)

Fricas [F(-2)]

Exception generated. \[ \int \frac {1}{\left (c+a^2 c x^2\right )^3 \arctan (a x)^{3/2}} \, dx=\text {Exception raised: TypeError} \]

[In]

integrate(1/(a^2*c*x^2+c)^3/arctan(a*x)^(3/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

Exception raised: TypeError >>  Error detected within library code:   integrate: implementation incomplete (co
nstant residues)

Sympy [F]

\[ \int \frac {1}{\left (c+a^2 c x^2\right )^3 \arctan (a x)^{3/2}} \, dx=\frac {\int \frac {1}{a^{6} x^{6} \operatorname {atan}^{\frac {3}{2}}{\left (a x \right )} + 3 a^{4} x^{4} \operatorname {atan}^{\frac {3}{2}}{\left (a x \right )} + 3 a^{2} x^{2} \operatorname {atan}^{\frac {3}{2}}{\left (a x \right )} + \operatorname {atan}^{\frac {3}{2}}{\left (a x \right )}}\, dx}{c^{3}} \]

[In]

integrate(1/(a**2*c*x**2+c)**3/atan(a*x)**(3/2),x)

[Out]

Integral(1/(a**6*x**6*atan(a*x)**(3/2) + 3*a**4*x**4*atan(a*x)**(3/2) + 3*a**2*x**2*atan(a*x)**(3/2) + atan(a*
x)**(3/2)), x)/c**3

Maxima [F(-2)]

Exception generated. \[ \int \frac {1}{\left (c+a^2 c x^2\right )^3 \arctan (a x)^{3/2}} \, dx=\text {Exception raised: RuntimeError} \]

[In]

integrate(1/(a^2*c*x^2+c)^3/arctan(a*x)^(3/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

Exception raised: RuntimeError >> ECL says: expt: undefined: 0 to a negative exponent.

Giac [F]

\[ \int \frac {1}{\left (c+a^2 c x^2\right )^3 \arctan (a x)^{3/2}} \, dx=\int { \frac {1}{{\left (a^{2} c x^{2} + c\right )}^{3} \arctan \left (a x\right )^{\frac {3}{2}}} \,d x } \]

[In]

integrate(1/(a^2*c*x^2+c)^3/arctan(a*x)^(3/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

sage0*x

Mupad [F(-1)]

Timed out. \[ \int \frac {1}{\left (c+a^2 c x^2\right )^3 \arctan (a x)^{3/2}} \, dx=\int \frac {1}{{\mathrm {atan}\left (a\,x\right )}^{3/2}\,{\left (c\,a^2\,x^2+c\right )}^3} \,d x \]

[In]

int(1/(atan(a*x)^(3/2)*(c + a^2*c*x^2)^3),x)

[Out]

int(1/(atan(a*x)^(3/2)*(c + a^2*c*x^2)^3), x)